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支持进化的计算机辅助设计环境

Supporting Evolution in A Computer-Aided Design Environment

  • 摘要: 介绍一个支持进化的计算机辅助设计环境.多Agent系统的结构为设计人员在该环境下的协作及资源共享提供了支撑框架,基于树结构的遗传算法为拓宽设计人员的思维空间提供了一种工具.文中用一个手机设计实例描述了该环境中进化设计的过程.该实例用基于数学表达式二叉树的遗传算法及数学软件工具MATLAB生成形状草图,用基于特征的设计产品树产生可选的部件组合.由于进化过程由设计人员引导,因此可以较快地实现令人满意的结果.

     

    Abstract: The multi-agent system architecture offers a supporting framework for cooperative work and sharing resources among designers,while the tree structure based genetic algorithm provides a tool for extending the thinking space of designers.The process of evolutionary design is illustrated by a mobile phone design example,which uses genetic algorithm based on the binary mathematical expression tree and mathematical software tool MATLAB to form sketch shapes and a feature based product tree to generate component combination choices.Because the designer personally guides evolutionary process,the satisfying result can be generated quickly.

     

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