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通用大比例尺地形图处理系统的设计与实现

Design and Implementation of a General Large-Scale Topographic Map Processing System

  • 摘要: 本文介绍了自行开发的地面造型软件包中的“大比例尺工程地形图绘制系统”的设计方法、实现技巧及主要功能特点。该系统构造了一个带λ参数的实用三次样条函数,有效地解决了等高线稠密区光顺时易发生相交这个一直未能解决的问题。并开发了一个2 \frac12维的消隐算法来去除地物符号与标注数字及等高线之间的交叉覆盖部分。该系统能处理任意边界、各种比例尺的地形图。

     

    Abstract: This paper presents the design method, implementation technique, and the main functional property of the "Large-Scale Engineering Topographic Map Drawing System". This System constructs a practical cubic spline to sol ve the problem of crossing contours, which often occur while smoothing procedure is adopted in areas of very close contours.We also propose a 2 \frac12D hiddenline algorithm to remove the intersection among symbols of surface feature, elevation numbers and contour lines. This system can process the topographic maps of arbitrary boundary and all kinds of scale.

     

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