支持虚拟企业的过程建模和工作流管理系统
Process Modeling and Workflow Management System Supporting A Virtual Enterprise
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摘要: 针对虚拟企业提出了一种基于产品开发制造全过程分解和活动描述的形式化过程建模方法.在组成过程的任务中存在许多约束关系,如使能约束和促进约束,每个任务可以分解成许多活动,可以用企业本体论来表示这些活动、任务、状态和约束等.企业本体论是以情景演算来表示语义的.同时,建立了与过程模型相分离的组织模型;在此基础上,建立了一个工作流管理系统来支持虚拟企业的运行.文中提出一种由活动模型、意向模型、技能模型和伙伴模型等构成的Agent模型,来实现工作流管理,并通过构建可嵌套的Agent联邦增强系统的柔性.Abstract: This paper presents a formal approach of product development and manufacturing process modeling based on process decomposition and activity description for a virtual enterprise.There are many constraints in the relations among tasks which compose the process,such as enabling constraints and facilitating constraints.Each task can be decomposed into a series of activities.The activity,task,state and constraint are represented in enterprise ontology in which the semantics are provided by situation calculus.The organization model is established separately from the process model.Based on these process and organization models,we build a workflow system to support a virtual enterprise.An Agent model composed of activity model,intention model,skill model and companion model is put forward to implement the workflow management.An Agent federation which can be nested is constructed to enhance system flexibility.
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