有限单元畸变度计算方法
Measurement of Finite Elements Distortion
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摘要: 应变能是弹性体变形程度的度量,而各向同性弹性材料的应变能又是应变张量不变量的函数.基于这一有限变形弹性理论,可以建立构造各种有限单元畸变度的统一方法.对于常见的几种常用单元,如三角形、四边形、四面体和六面体,利用有限元等参变换,导出了畸变度的计算公式.由于这些畸变的度量与真实的物理现象联系在一起,因此在理论上更具合理性.Abstract: The strain energy is a deformation measurement of elastic continuums.For an isotropic elastic material,the strain energy is a function of the strain tensor invariant.By this consideration,some expressions for triangular,quadrangular,tetrahedron and hexahedron element qualities can be derived.It is more rational and more logical to construct these expressions in such a way.
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