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基于小波的准均匀B样条曲线曲面变分造型

Variational Modeling of Quasi-Uniform B-Spline Curve and Surface with Wavelets

  • 摘要: 变分造型是自由曲线曲面交互设计中常用的技术之一.在传统的变分造型技术中,一般将此类问题转化为对控制顶点的优化求解问题.但当基函数数量较多时,B样条的局部性常会导致待求解系统的性态不好、求解效率降低.对此,文中应用小波方法解决准均匀B样条曲线曲面变分造型中的优化求解问题.由于小波基具有多分辨特性,该方法可以大大提高迭代速度.

     

    Abstract: Easy and quick manipulation of geometry is the key requirement of an interactive CAD system. One of the most widely used approaches is variational technology. Traditionally, a variational problem can be transformed to the optimization of control points. Unfortunately as the number of basis functions in the set grows, the local support property of B-spline often makes an optimization system poorly conditioned, which results in low efficiency. To solve this problem, a wavelet-based method is presented for the variational modeling of quasi-uniform B-spline curves and surfaces. With the multiresolution property of wavelets basis, the iteration speed can be greatly improved.

     

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