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OBDD在组合逻辑电路测试中的应用研究

Research on Application of OBDD to Test Generation of ombinational Logic Circuits

  • 摘要: 传统的组合逻辑电路测试方法在搜索过程中都不可避免地要进行反向回溯,由于反向回溯的次数过多,往往会降低算法的效率.文中利用OBDD来表示电路中每个节点所代表的逻辑函数,把传统算法中的反向回溯过程转换为OBDD图的问题,从而加快了故障测试的速度.同时,OBDD在测试矢量集的生成以及必要值的确定中也显示出一定的优越性.

     

    Abstract: Conventional test generation algorithms for combinational logic circuits make use of backtracking during the search, that results in lowering down their running efficiency. In this paper, by expressing the logic function of every node in the circuits as OBDD, it transforms backtracking into solving the graph problem of OBDD, which avoids backtracking and speeds up the test generation. Meanwhile, the application of OBDD to the generation of test sets and determination of necessary assignments has distinct advantages over those conventional algorithms.

     

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