体育视频全景图合成技术
Research on Panorama Composition Technique of Sports Video
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摘要: 研究了面向体育视频的全景图合成技术,提出了通过计算前景区域模板和α混合进行前景合成的方法.首先采用MPEG-4校验模型中的Konrad算法和基于Fisher线性判别准则的外点过滤算法进行全局运动参数估计,并用中值法合成背景全景图;然后将前景帧进行仿射投影后与背景求差值,并用中值滤波和形态学方法处理差值图像,得到前景区域模板;最后采用α混合生成前景序列的全景图,并叠加到背景上.由此得到的全景图能同时展现运动的场景和运动员的动作过程.Abstract: A technique of composing mosaics from sports videos is proposed.First we select means of the temporal median for background composition,then we propose a foreground mix technique based on foreground region extraction and α-composition.To estimate the global motion,Konrad algorithm investigated in the framework of MPEG-4and an outlier filter based on Fisher discriminant are used.The foreground mask is extracted from margin image by median filter and morphological filter.We add foreground region to background with α-composition.The final panoramas clearly show the full background and vivid actions of athletes.
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