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三次均匀B样条曲线的扩展

An Extension of the Cubic Uniform B-Spline Curve

  • 摘要: 给出四次多项式调配函数,它是三次B样条函数的扩展.基于给出的调配函数,建立一种带形状参数的分段多项式曲线的生成方法.通过改变形状参数的取值,可以调整曲线接近其控制多边形的程度;可以调整曲线从三次均匀B样条曲线的两侧逼近三次均匀B样条曲线.选取不同的形状参数值,可以得到不同位置的C2连续的曲线,且所给曲线与三次均匀B样条曲线有相同的端点性质.最后给出了曲线设计的计算实例.

     

    Abstract: A class of polyno mial blending functions of degree 4is presented.Based on the blending functions, we get a method of generating piecewise polyno mial curves with a shape parameter.By changing the value of the shape parameter, we can adjust the approaching degree of the curves to their control polygon and manipulate the curves to approxi mate the cubic unifor m B-spline curves fro m their both sides.For the given value of the shape parameter, the generated curves can be C2 continuous and have the same ter minal properties as the cubic unifor m B-spline curves.So me co mputing examples of the curve design are given.

     

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