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面向芯核设计的功耗层次化管理策略

Hierarchical Power Management Method hor IP-Based Design

  • 摘要: 在对现有的各种低功耗设计技术和动态功耗管理策略进行研究的基础上,提出了一种适合于面向芯核设计的层次化电路功耗层次化管理策略及其实现方法通过让系统在处于空闲状态时迅速进入极低功耗模式的方法来降低功耗,不但能很好地完成复杂系统的功耗管理功能,而且具有较好的可扩展性 将此方法应用于一款数百万门级的片上系统设计中的实验结果表明,在对芯片面积和性能影响不大的情况下,在很大程度上实现了功耗管理,并大幅度地降低了系统功耗.

     

    Abstract: When scaling down into deep sub-micron process, power consumption becomes one of the critical issues in modern VLSI circuit designs. Improved integration technique provides the possibility of multiple complex functions to work harmoniously on a single chip, which makes it necessary to efficiently manage the power dissipated by different components of the whole system. Based on the research of existing low power technologies and dynamic power management strategies in different design levels, a new hierarchical power management tactic and its implementation method are proposed for intelligent property based (IP-based) designs, which is very suitable for very large-scale systems with very good flexibility. The method provides an efficient design methodology aiming at reducing power consumption of electronic systems by performing selective shutdown of idle system resources. We applied the method to a very complicated SoC design in a scale of several millions gates and the experimental results prove that this method could achieve high ability of power management and reduce system power very greatly with no significant area and performance penalty on the chip.

     

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