基于外部能量约束的曲面形状修改
Shape Modification of Surfaces Via External Energy Constraints
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摘要: 提出了一个基于外部能量约束的曲面形状修改算法,可用于交互地设计和修改NURBS曲面的形状.首先给出曲面内部变形能量的近似计算公式;然后将曲面形状修改所需满足的约束条件转化为相应的外部能量约束项,并附加在曲面的内部能量项之上;最后通过求解一个使曲面能量的变化量为最小的无约束优化问题,得到变形后的曲面,使曲面总能量近似为最小.这种方法以统一的形式处理各种不同类型的约束条件,从而简化了约束条件下曲面形状修改的计算.Abstract: A method for shape modification of surfaces via external energy constraints is proposed. It can be used for interactive design of NURBS surfaces.Thin plate model is introduced to calculate the internal energy of the surface,and all constraints for shape modification are merged into the external energy terms of the surface.A new surface with minimal total energy is generated by solving an unconstrained minimization problem.
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