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医学图像三维重建模型的剖切与立体视窗剪裁

Cutting and Stereo Clipping of 3D Surface Model Reconstructed from Medical Images

  • 摘要: 基于医学图像三维重建是医学图像可视化和医疗放射治疗规划的基础.在人体多组织器官的重建及可视化中,为对重建组织的截面形状进行分析,观察内部组织的结构及空间位置,需要对重建模型施以剖切及对外表模型进行立体剪裁.针对医学图像重建的表面几何模型,提出对模型进行剖切及开窗的一种方法.该方法用剖切面或剖切体对重建模型施以剖切,在剖切面上生成边序列及顶点序列;由此边序列和顶点序列生成封闭的边界轮廓,确定各轮廓的包含关系;对封闭轮廓包围的截面区域进行Delaunay三角剖分,得到完整的剖切后的表面模型.模型被剖切或开窗,可以方便地看到内部的组织,便于观察和诊断.

     

    Abstract: In order to analyze the section of reconstructed tissues and observe the inner tissues in multi-tissue reconstruction and visualization, the 3D model is cut by plane or polyhedron. Lists of edge and vertex in every cut plane are established. From these lists the boundary contours are created and their relationship of enclosure is ascertained. The region enclosed by the contours is triangulated using Delaunay method. The cut model still maintains its correct topological structure. With these operations, inside tissues can be observed easily and it can help doctors to make diagnosis.

     

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