点模型的几何图像简化法
Simplification of Point-Sampled Model Based on Geometry Images
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摘要: 提出一种基于几何图像的曲率自适应点模型简化算法.首先将点模型的球面极坐标映射到平面上,构造其几何图像;然后利用几何图像确定点模型中点的k-最近邻域及其曲面变分;最后结合曲面变分和简化密度对点集曲面重采样,并通过移动最小二乘曲面评估简化的误差.实验结果表明,该算法执行速度快、易于控制采样密度和保持曲面细节,且能够生成高质量的简化曲面.Abstract: An adaptive curvature simplification method for point-sampled model is presented based on geometry images.First,the point-sampled model is represented as geometry images by projecting its spherical polar coordinates onto a plane.Using geometry images,the k-nearest neighbors of each sample point are then determined significantly fast and its surface variation is calculated.Finally,the point set surfaces are re-sampled in combination with the surface variation and simple density control.In addition,the quality of the simplified point set surfaces is evaluated using the error measurement method based on the moving least squares surfaces.Experimental results show that this algorithm is fast,easy to control the simple density and preserve the detail ,and can create high-quality surface approximations.
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