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点云曲面的多层次几何图像表示

Multi-layered Geometry Image Representation of Point Cloud Surfaces

  • 摘要: 提出了点云曲面的几何图像表示方法.通过球面极坐标将点云曲面的几何信息及表面属性信息映射到二维图像中;对于结构复杂的点云曲面,提出了多层次图像的方法,达到了对点云曲面的精确表示.利用该方法易于实现对点云曲面的压缩、编辑、简化、模型检索、渐进传输等.

     

    Abstract: This paper presents a novel approach for representing 3D point cloud surfaces using geometry images.3D points are converted to images based on spherical polar coordinates,and point cloud surface information such as location,normal and color is stored in two-dimensional images.To create geometry image of point cloud surfaces,we first determine the center of the polar coordinates and convert the Cartesian coordinatesx,y,z to polar onesr,φ,θ,with the coordinateφ,θ encoded as the location and r as the gray value in the image.To represent/reconstruct point cloud surfaces with high complexity,we propose using multi-layered images.From the point cloud surfaces,multi-layered geometry images are created which can represent the original models very accurately.This approach can be used in the compression,editing,simplification,model retrieval and progressive transmission of point cloud surfaces.

     

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