一个使用歌谱信息进行哼唱检索的系统
A Query by Humming System Based on Score
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摘要: 提出一种直接使用歌谱信息进行哼唱检索的方法,并在此基础上实现了一个基于内容的哼唱检索系统——Music Angel.该系统采用歌谱轮廓作为检索目标,首先提出歌谱轮廓特征提取算法并构造标准音调差值图,然后提取哼唱片段的基音轮廓特征并将其转换为歌谱轮廓特征,最后使用动态规划算法进行字符串相似度计算,得出检索结果.结果表明,该系统对环境噪声有较好的鲁棒性;在含有405首歌曲的搜索空间中,检索前5位成功率超过90%.Abstract: In the paper,a new method based on score is presented and a query by humming system—“Music Angle” is implemented. The score contour and the pitch difference table are firstly constructed. Then the pitch contour characters are picked up and converted to score contour characters.In the end the querying results are obtained by dynamic programming algorithm.The results show that the system are very robust against surroundings noise,and the top-5success rate is over 90% in a music database comprised 405 songs.
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