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面向决策支持的数据重构技术

Data Reconstruction for Decision-Making Support

  • 摘要: 为了使企业决策支持数据能有效地发挥决策支持作用,提出以零部件为核心,将企业散乱的数据有机地组织起来,形成企业立体数据的重构模型. 首先将零部件的各种数据用矩阵表达出来,然后通过"行匹配列合并运算"将相关的数据组合起来,形成一个集设计、工艺、生产、管理信息于一体的综合性数据矩阵. 由于该数据矩阵的规模庞大,提出"投影变换"和"选择变换",仅保留对目标决策支持有用的数据项. 最后,将各零部件的综合数据矩阵叠加起来形成企业的立体数据模型. 企业数据重构以后,它的每一行数据都是相对完整的.

     

    Abstract: To support decision-making in enterprise,a cube data reconstruction model is presented to put the heterogeneous data from different sources in order.At first,all kinds of data for parts and sub-assemblies are concatenated into the form of individual matrices,and then row-matching and column-merging is used to combine the matrices into a synthetic one,showing the comprehensive information of design,process,production and management.However,the synthetic matrix is still huge.Projection transformation and selection transformation are applied to pick out data items necessary for decision making towards the goal.Finally,the overall cube data model for decision support is formulated by merging the synthetic matrix of every part and subassembly.

     

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