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B样条曲面GC1拼接中连接函数性质及其应用

Properties and Applications of Connecting Functions for GC1-Connected B-Spline Surfaces

  • 摘要: 为了方便地实现B样条曲面建模,讨论了一般节点下2张B样条曲面G1连续条件中连接函数的性质,以及连接函数、本征方程和公共边界的相互约束关系.通过分析连接函数在内节点上的连续性质,提出了一种用B样条函数为连接函数的B样条曲面G1连续拼接方法.最后以分段二次连接函数为例,实现了双三次B样条曲面的G1连续拼接.该方法由于采用了重节点,释放了公共边界的自由度,使得曲面拼接更为灵活.

     

    Abstract: In order to improve the convenience of surface modeling with B-spline surfaces,the properties of G1 continuity conditions are studied between two B-spline surfaces with arbitrary degrees,such as constraint conditions defined by the connecting functions,the intrinsic equations and the common boundary.By investigating the continuity property of connecting functions at interior knots,a new method is proposed for G1 connection of two B-spline surfaces by adopting B-spline functions as connecting functions.To demonstrate the results,the implement of the G1 continuity of two bicubic B-spline surfaces is achieved by selecting a special kind of piecewise quadratic polynomial functions.Due to the release of added degree of freedom along the common boundary upon double knots near to two ends of interval,the presented method is rather flexible in smooth connection of B-spline surfaces.

     

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